Testimony of
Dennis C. Brimhall
President and CEO
University of Colorado Hospital
June 24, 2004
Mr. Chairman and Distinguished Members of the Committee:
Thank you for the opportunity to discuss the collaborative efforts
between the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), the Department of
Defense (DoD) and the University of Colorado Hospital (UCH) and
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center (UCHSC) to build a Federal
Health Care Tower at the new Fitzsimons Campus. There are unprecedented
opportunities for these partners to join together on the campus of the
former Fitzsimons Army Hospital. These opportunities include improving
the quality of care for the citizens of Colorado, for our veterans and
for the men and women in the armed services, including their families.
There are also great opportunities to share and improve the efficiencies
and reduce costs for all parties.
An Unprecedented Model of Collaboration and Cooperation
The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), the University of Colorado
Health Sciences Center (UCHSC) and University of Colorado Hospital have
a very long and mutually beneficial relationship. It dates back to 1946
when, in order to meet the country’s need for medical services for
veterans at the end of World War II, new hospitals were planned,
including one to be built in Colorado.
Representatives of the CU School of Medicine and other interested
parties lobbied to have the new hospital built adjacent to the medical
school on the campus at Ninth Avenue and Colorado Boulevard in Denver.
They argued that this would have many advantages both to the VA and the
university. The VA would benefit from this affiliation in attracting the
best physicians and gaining access to the research enterprise; the
medical school would benefit by a quality partner and an increase in the
number of teaching beds; and both entities would enjoy great savings
from economy of scale.
The new VA hospital opened in 1951 next door to the School of Medicine.
Within a few years, the clinical, teaching and research programs of the
two entities were fully integrated.
This mutually beneficial relationship between the VA, University of
Colorado Hospital and the Health Sciences Center, which began more than
50 years ago, was declared at the time to be “without precedent in the
history of federal hospitalization.”
I am here today to express our appreciation for the wonderful
cooperation and collaboration that has marked this relationship from the
beginning; and to talk with you about unique and even greater
opportunities that are now before us to take this historic relationship
in new directions that are again without precedent. This opportunity
includes an additional quality partner, the United States Department of
Defense (DoD).
The Need to Expand by the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
and the University of Colorado Hospital
By the mid 1990s, University of Colorado Hospital and UCHSC desperately
needed to expand patient care, research and educational facilities. The
46-acre site at Ninth Avenue and Colorado Boulevard in Denver had
reached maximum capacity.
At the same time, the Fitzsimons Army Medical Center in Aurora was
listed on the Base Realignment and Closure list. The 577-acre site had
been a medical military installation since 1918. When it was clear that
the base was to be closed, officials from the University of Colorado
Hospital, UCHSC and the City of Aurora proposed an innovative concept to
the U.S. Department of Defense – to reuse the site to create a model
health sciences city for the 21st century.
The concept was approved and 227 acres of the Fitzsimons site were
conveyed from the DoD to the Department of Education to the university
in 1995. UCHSC and University of Colorado Hospital began planning to
move all services and facilities to the new campus, which would be built
from the ground up – an extraordinary opportunity.
Impact on the VA
The move of University of Colorado Hospital and the Health Sciences
Center, although essential to their continued growth and successful
future, posed problems for the VA. Physical separation would threaten
the mutually beneficial relationship, which included integration of
faculty, facilities, programs, patients, education and shared equipment.
The VA facility also was old and outdated. Additionally, after UCHSC and
University of Colorado Hospital moved to the new medical campus at
Fitzsimons, the relationships would continue, but the efficiency and
effectiveness of future cooperation would be more difficult. VA
representatives expressed interest in exploring a move to Fitzsimons as
well. An initial study was undertaken in 2000 to determine if the
opportunity merited further exploration and a second move study was done
two years later. These studies concluded that the pending separation of
the VA hospital from the UCHSC could be harmful, but that another even
greater opportunity existed. This opportunity was to relocate the Denver
Veterans Affairs Medical Center (DVAMC) to the Fitzsimons campus as
well. The preferred option would enhance the sharing between entities;
improve the quality of care, provide access to sophisticated medical
care, and deliver savings in both capital expenditures and ongoing
operational costs.
CARES Commission Ranks It Among Top Three
In February of this year, the Capitol Asset Realignment for Enhanced
Services (CARES) Commission, which studied all VA medical facilities in
the country, recommended that a replacement facility be built at
Fitzsimons. It was one of only three new hospital projects in the
country to be recommended and was ranked “high priority.” Recently,
Secretary Anthony Principi of the Department of Veterans Affairs,
concurred with the CARES Commission report and approved the planning and
design necessary for the DVMC move to the Fitzsimons campus. Congress
has authorized planning and appropriated money for architectural work
for the replacement medical facility.
Department of Defense Interest in Fitzsimons
While the Department of Veterans Affairs studied a move to Fitzsimons,
the Department of Defense redesignated nearby Buckley as a full Air
Force base in 2000, entitling it to a Military Treatment Facility (MTF).
Rather than build the new hospital at Buckley, the DoD determined that
it would be better to move to Fitzsimons where it could benefit from
sharing facilities, physicians and services with University of Colorado
Hospital, the Health Sciences Center and the VA.
In addition to new opportunities for economics of scale resulting from
sharing, Air Force personnel would benefit from state-of-the-art medical
care and there would be expanded services for TRICARE populations. Air
Force medical personnel would have increased opportunities for training
and experience in cardiovascular, neurological and other specialty
skills with the resulting partnerships and increase in patients.
The Impact on the University of Colorado Hospital
The University of Colorado Hospital and the UCHSC have long valued their
relationships with the VA and the DoD. The need to continue this
relationship is important. The move to the Fitzsimons campus creates the
opportunity to enhance the relationships and increase the sharing, thus
reducing cost for all parties. The land at Fitzsimons is very precious
and all uses of the land must be weighed against other potentially more
valuable uses. Making land available to the VA and DoD on the Fitzsimons
campus was subject to this “opportunity cost” analysis. The VA/DoD use
of the land rises to the top because of the potential for capital and
operations cost savings. These savings come from sharing. This sharing
should be done only if it benefits all parties. It is UCH’s expectation
that having the DoD and the VA on the site in this new collaboration
will produce these economies of scale. The approach in the
implementation of this project should be one of looking for the maximum
opportunities for sharing rather the minimal opportunities for sharing.
The Effort to Make It Happen
The last three years have been marked by extraordinary effort by all
parties to see this opportunity realized. Although there were some
conceptual issues early on, the current plan to build on the Fitzsimons
campus a “Federal Health Care Tower” housing the DVAMC and the military
treatment facility that would have been built at the Buckley Air Force
base, and to have them connected to and sharing with the University of
Colorado Hospital is unprecedented. Much of the relationship and sharing
that has taken place in the past we will be continued and enhanced.
Ninety percent of the physicians that practice at the DVAMC have School
of Medicine faculty appointments. Many of their physicians currently see
patients at DVAMC then walk across the green space to see patients at
University of Colorado Hospital and vice versa.
New opportunities will be available. The partnerships will be
strengthened and a new model for collaboration created. There will be
available on one campus coordinated care for the citizens of Colorado,
for veterans from several states, care for our active duty men and
women, and the major TRICARE provider for Colorado (UCH) providing care
to the families of our active duty and the retirees from our armed
services.
The Fitzsimons Campus Today
Already Fitzsimons is synonymous with state-of-the-art health care,
providing medical services unique in a five-state area. To date, it is:
• A $1.3 billion project with the funding secured (not including The
Childrens Hospital and the Federal Tower)
• Three years ahead of schedule on a 12-year plan
• Two million square feet are completed, one million under construction
and another million to start in the next six to nine months.
Already completed are:
• The University of Colorado Hospital’s Anschutz Outpatient Pavilion
• The University of Colorado Cancer Center
• Rocky Mountain Lions Eye Institute
• Anschutz Inpatient Pavilion – Phase I (opened February 2004)
• Ben Nighthorse Campell Native American Health Center
• A 180-bed state veterans nursing home.
This summer, the university will cut the ribbon on two research towers.
A new dental school is under construction, as is the Marion Downs
Hearing Center and the Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes. The
Children’s Hospital held groundbreaking ceremonies June 10: and a
biosciences research park, town center and hotel facilities are
underway. Light rail will also connect the campus with downtown, the
greater Denver metro area and Denver International Airport.
The University of Colorado Hospital’s Board of Directors on June 22
authorized the acceleration of several of the hospital’s projects,
taking advantage of current low interest rates to complete its move by
early 2007. This includes the build-out of the 12-story inpatient tower
already partially occupied, the building of the Center for Dependency,
Addiction and Rehabilitation (CeDAR), and office buildings and parking
structures.
With the campus filling up sooner than anticipated, cautious planning is
needed to maximize the remaining site. There no longer is sufficient
land for entities to build separate stand-alone facilities. They must be
shared.
The Federal Tower
A federally owned clinical tower at Fitzsimons would provide a federal
facility for federal employees to care for veterans, and DoD active duty
and TRICARE beneficiaries. The federal government will retain ownership,
governance and management of the federal tower and the underlying land
would be made available through the use of a long-term ground lease.
The tower would house all VA and DoD functions except those shared and
would have a separate identity with separate access, parking, way
finding and unique services. Care would continue to be provided for
and/or directed by VA and DoD physicians.
Shared services and functions with University of Colorado Hospital could
include operating rooms, recovery rooms and highly specialized surgeries
and intensive care beds; specialized care in GI, cardiology and
oncology; OB/GYN services; dietetics; specialized imaging and laboratory
services; physical plant operations and parking. Additionally, economies
of scale, including significant savings can be found in sharing
warehousing, materials management, sterile processing and administrative
space.
Long-term care beds and sub acute/rehab beds would be located near the
new state veterans nursing home that is about 100 yards from the Federal
Tower. VA research space could be co-located with the Health Sciences
Center in a new research tower located approximately 150 yards from the
Federal Tower.
Sharing University of Colorado Hospital clinical facilities and Health
Sciences Center research facilities would achieve unprecedented
economics of scale. For example, University of Colorado Hospital is
considering leaving its clinical lab in the basement of a building on
the old campus, as labs do not need to be located on-site. By not
building one in the new hospital building, the hospital can save $6
million or more. If the VA elects to share University of Colorado
Hospital’s clinical lab rather than building one in the federal tower,
it could save $4 million or more. If the Air Force does the same, it,
too, will save millions. By using an existing asset and bringing the
volumes together, the joint savings could be as much as $10 million in
capital costs alone. By combining labs, the equipment could be used more
efficiently resulting in significant operational savings for years to
come. The issues of management and personnel can be worked out with
mutual protection of all parties.
The Benefits of the Federal Tower with Shared Services and Functions
Many veterans groups have told us that Fitzsimons is a friendly site for
veterans, who like the way the old army base is being revitalized. They
have said they appreciate the potential for the VA and DoD to learn from
the university and for the university’s willingness to learn from the VA
and DoD.
The United Veterans Committee of Colorado, representing more than
400,000 veterans, approved a resolution supporting the relocation to
Fitzsimons. Among the major points cited were:
• the effective partnerships between the VA and University of Colorado
Hospital, which incorporates facilities, equipment and physicians with
dual appointments
• the need to restore or replace the current VA facility
• the hardships for staffs to travel between sites
• loss of shared facilities and equipment to VA, causing expense for
replacement.
What’s Next
The Department of Defense, the Department of Veterans Affairs and the US
Congress have authorized the building of the federal tower at
Fitzsimons. By locating the tower by UCH and sharing services and
functions yet maintaining separate identities the qualitative and
financial savings will accrue to all entities, and provide outstanding
research and educational facilities and state-of-the-art health care for
veterans, DoD beneficiaries and the citizens of Colorado and surrounding
states.
University of Colorado Hospital and Health Sciences Center, the VA and
the DoD must continue to work together to resolve critical relationship
issues relating to the implementation of this plan including the sharing
of facilities and services.
Together with the DoD and the VA, we have the rare opportunity to create
a new national model of care for veterans, DoD beneficiaries and UCH
patients. One that offers flexibility and quality care in a
state-of-the-art facility while offering long-term cost savings to the
federal government and to University of Colorado Hospital and the Health
Sciences Center.
It is a once in a lifetime opportunity to enhance and expand upon
already successful partnerships – one that was started more than half a
century ago.
Mr. Chairman, this concludes my statement. I will be pleased to respond
to any questions you or the members of the Committee may have.
Dennis C. Brimhall has been President and Chief Executive Officer of
University of Colorado Hospital since 1988. Today, University of
Colorado Hospital serves as the regions and one of the nations leading
tertiary/quaternary health care providers. University of Colorado
Hospital is the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center main
clinical facility for teaching and research.
A native of Provo, Utah, Mr. Brimhall earned an undergraduate degree in
zoology from Brigham Young University in 1972 and a master’s degree in
management from the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern
University in 1974. In 1974, he joined the University of Utah as
Assistant Administrator, and then became Associate Administrator.
Before joining University of Colorado Hospital in Denver, he was
Associate Director for the Medical Center at the University of
California at San Francisco, where he worked for five years.
His professional activities include the Chairman of the Board of
Directors of Novation, a member of the Executive Committee of the
University HealthSystem Consortium, a member of the Board of Directors
for TriWest Healthcare Alliance (A TriCare contractor). He has served as
Past Chair of the Board of Trustees of the Colorado Hospital
Association, Past President of the Colorado Children’s Campaign, Past
Chairman of the Governor’s AIDS Council and Past Chairman of the Board
of the National Conference for Christians and Jews. He is currently the
Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Mile High United Way, is
involved with Boy Scouts of America and the Fitzsimons Rotary Club. He
is involved with church activities and with health care projects in
Central Mexico and Biratnagar, Nepal. Mr. Brimhall and his wife Linda
have four children and live in Englewood, Colorado.
6/2004
Disclosure
The University of Colorado Hospital is currently negotiating a contract
with the Air Force (DoD) to lease approximately 7,490 square feet of
space in its Anschutz Outpatient Pavilion on the Fitzsimons campus. This
space would be used by the medical detachment at Buckley Air Force Base
to house its primary medical care practice.
This lease is in anticipation of the construction of the Federal Tower
on the Fitzsimons campus at which time the Air Force would relocate to
the Federal tower.
The estimated annual value of this lease is $142,310.
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