OPENING STATEMENT
CONGRESSWOMAN BROWN
HOUSE VETERANS AFFAIRS
SUBCOMMITTEE ON OVERSIGHT AND
INVESTIGATIONS
HEARING ON
VA LOAN GUARANTY PROGRAM
MARCH 16, 2000
Mr. Chairman, I appreciate your holding this hearing today
to review the VA Home Loan Guaranty Program. Housing assistance is one of the most useful
benefits that the Federal Government provides to servicemembers and veterans. It certainly
is the subject of a lot of questions from my constituents.
Yesterday afternoon the VAs Chief Financial Officer
called to tell me that the Departments Inspector General had completed his
long-awaited audits of VA financial statements for fiscal years 1998 and 1999. The good
news for all of us is that VA received an "unqualified audit opinion". Since
some of VAs previous accounting weaknesses had been in the Loan Guaranty program,
this is a welcomed sign that the program is improving. I hope that these clean audits will
establish a new benchmark for the future.
With regard to todays hearing, I am concerned with
recent reports that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are buying fewer loans made to some
minority groups especially African Americans. This causes the credit costs for
these groups to go up. I am interested in hearing about the participation rate of
minorities in VAs home loan program. I understand it is high.
I look forward to hearing from Mr. Pedigo about his
innovative steps with automation to make the Loan Guaranty Program run efficiently.
I also am looking forward to hearing from the Inspector
Generals Office. I am concerned with some of the issues that the IG witness will be
raising. I am particularly concerned with the reported lax oversight of contractors who
manage the VA property. This is especially worrisome if VA is thinking about contracting
out more of its functions.
I am interested in the suggestions made last year by the
Commission on Servicemembers and Veterans Transition Assistance and look forward to
discussing those with the VA as well as the military and veterans service organization
representatives.
Mr. Chairman, I have a large naval base in my district and
am concerned with adequate, affordable family housing being available at military
installations. A March 1999 VA Inspector General report identified the nearby presence of
large military bases as a major contributing factor to higher default rates. The report
also says that loans made to active-duty service members defaulted more often than loans
made to veterans and also tended to default earlier in the loan period. I will be
interested in hearing the IG and VA suggestions regarding this serious problem.
This should be a very interesting and useful hearing.
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