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Testimony from
Carole A. Cowan, Ed.D.
Committee on Veterans Affairs
Subcommittee on Benefits
H.R. 4765
21st Century Veterans Employment
and Training Act
President
Middlesex Community
College
(Lowell and Bedford,
Massachusetts)
July 12, 2000
Good morning. My name is Carole Cowan.
I am President of Middlesex Community College, an institution of
higher learning in Massachusetts that serves over 7,000 students at
two primary locations. Our Bedford campus is in the heart of
Massachusetts’ technology corridor and minutes from Hanscom Field, a
thriving military and aviation complex. Our Lowell campus sits astride
the canals that once powered this 19th century mill town,
which today is a model of urban growth and revitalization. During a
recent visit, retired General Colin Powell commended Middlesex
Community College as an excellent example of a community college
reaching out to meet the needs of the community.
In recent months, two of my colleagues
have testified before this Subcommittee regarding the deep commitment
of Middlesex Community College to services for veterans. Christopher
Brennan, our Dean of Business and Workforce Development, testified
about Middlesex’s success in helping hundreds of veterans access
services such as education, vocational rehabilitation, job training,
and, most importantly, jobs. Similarly, George Moriarty, the Executive
Director of The Career Place, the one-stop career center
managed by Middlesex, shared with the Subcommittee the Center’s
outstanding record of achievement helping local veterans find jobs and
training.
The Center’s success helping veterans
has been due, in large part, to its strong partnership with the State’s
veterans program. This partnership has enabled the One-Stop Career
Center in this year alone to place over 280 veterans in jobs averaging
$16 an hour. For the second year in a row, our placement rate for
veterans has exceeded 47%.
As you might guess, I am a strong
supporter of the One-Stop Career Center model. Our center - The
Career Place - has achieved impressive success since opening in
1997. We serve over 4,000 individuals and over 800 employers annually.
For the second year in a row, we have placed over 1,700 people in jobs
paying on average $15 an hour. I urge the Subcommittee to strengthen
the connection between veterans programs and the One-Stop Career
Centers, especially as the new Workforce Investment Act unfolds.
Let me take a few moments to comment on
the draft legislation before us today. First, I would like to commend
the Subcommittee and all of the organizations that helped shape this
legislation. I believe the five barriers cited in the draft touch on
important issues that need to be addressed if we are to ensure that
veterans participate fully in the benefits of our strong economy.
Barrier One:
We must promote priority for veterans and their spouses in
federally-funded employment and training programs. There are many
protected classes that deserve special consideration, but none have
given so much to preserve this nation as our veterans.
Barrier Two:
We must insist upon accountability. Without measuring our success and
determining how we achieved it, we can never replicate or improve upon
it. Accountability ensures that veterans have access to the best
services available and that through that access, veterans can capture
their fair share of job opportunities.
Barrier Three:
Although we have no comment on the need to change the position
descriptions for DVOP/LVERs, we would welcome the opportunity to
provide assistance and input as the Secretary of Labor develops the
titles and functions for the veterans positions.
Barrier Four:
This barrier challenges us to take full advantage of the enormous
potential offered by today’s technology. At our career center, we
are already deeply immersed in America’s Job Bank and America’s
Talent Bank. In addition, we have adopted a new database management
system that links career centers within Massachusetts, so that
veterans and other job seekers have access to thousands of jobs and
training opportunities statewide. We must prevent veterans from being
cast on the wrong side of the digital divide, and I am convinced that
the measure before us today will help ensure that today’s technology
will be a powerful tool for helping veterans gain employment in our
growing economy. One note of caution. The technology cannot stand
alone. These tools of technology must be linked to talented, caring
staff who can help each individual, especially veterans, achieve their
full potential.
Barrier Five:
This barrier addresses the need for solid data on the economic
benefits of programs that serve veterans. I fully support this
provision because I believe the data will confirm what everyone in
this room knows intuitively: our economy gains dramatically when
veterans share in its growth. As I mentioned earlier, at The Career
Place alone, hundreds of veterans are being placed in good paying
jobs that return hundreds of thousands of dollars to our local
economy. I think the study proposed under Barrier Five will
demonstrate that the dollars spent on veterans programs yield a
dramatic return on investment - an investment that we should continue
to make on behalf of America’s veterans.
Let me return briefly to Barrier Two.
Under this provision, the Secretary of Labor is authorized to
establish and implement a comprehensive performance accountability
system. As I stated previously, I believe all of us who provide
services to veterans should be held accountable for our performance.
And we should be rewarded for our success and penalized for our
failure to achieve our goals. At Middlesex Community College and at
our One-Stop Career Center, we operate by a performance-based
approach. The dollars we earn are directly tied to our ability to
achieve our goals.
To ensure success, we work closely with
our State veterans program to constantly strive to not just meet
goals, but to exceed them. As a result, our veterans representative is
one of the most successful in the State, because he is an integral
part of the whole operation of the One-Stop Career Center. His efforts
are linked with the activities and services provided by a staff of 30
professionals who work at the Center, enabling the veterans he serves
to have full access to workshops, job listings, job fairs and on-site
visits by employers.
One of the options suggested under
Barrier Two is to seek alternative providers of services through a
competitive bid process. Some organizations and states are opposed to
this provision because it introduces competition. We believe the
partnership between the State’s veterans program and the One-Stop
Career Center is the best model. However, I believe that when
performance in any program falls below acceptable benchmarks, it is
incumbent upon us to seek creative solutions. We must ensure that
veterans are not penalized for the poor performance of local
providers. For that reason, I think the concept of a limited
demonstration model is worth exploring.
I also support the idea of creating an
advisory panel to provide advice to the Secretary of Labor around the
demonstration program. I would recommend, however, that the membership
of the panel be expanded to include representatives from One-Stop
Career Centers, Workforce Investment Boards, employers and other
workforce development groups.
In closing, let me express my support
for this new legislation and for the Subcommittee’s efforts to
improve services for veterans. We are proud of our involvement with
America’s veterans. We are also confident that our partnership with
the State veterans program can compete and that our partnership will
remain the best option for providing placement assistance to veterans.
Thank you for this opportunity to
testify.
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