TESTIMONY OF
REPRESENTATIVE VIC SNYDER
COMMITTEE ON VETERANS
AFFAIRS
SUBCOMMITTEE ON BENEFITS
APRIL 13, 2000
Thank you Chairman Jack Quinn, Ranking Member Robert Filner
and Members of the Subcommittee for the opportunity to appear here today to discuss the
Department of Veterans Affairs adjudication of Hepatitis C (HCV) claims, the status
of the VAs initiative on HCV and my bill, H.R. 1020, the "Veterans
Hepatitis C Benefits Act of 1999." Mr. Chairman, I commend you for taking an active
role in the problems of veterans and HCV. My overriding goal is to ensure that veterans
who contract the disease while serving their country get the treatment and compensation
they need and deserve.
Allow me to provide some background about the disease and
the problems many veterans face, under current law, in their effort to obtain
service connection. Hepatitis C is a relatively new disease; one that was not identified
until 1989 and a reliable test discovered until 1992. If left untreated, HCV can lead to
cirrhosis, liver cancer, liver failure and death. For many, it is a disease that requires
a liver transplantation. Equally as problematic in treating the disease, is its long
latency period. After contracting HCV, symptoms may not appear for as many as thirty
years.
This is a problem for veterans who have a current HCV
diagnosis and apply for service-connection. Often the claim is denied as not well-grounded
because of the veterans inability to provide evidence of the existence of a disease
that the medical community did not know existed.
Because of these factors, I decided to introduce H.R. 1020,
the "Veterans Hepatitis C Benefits Act of 1999." H.R. 1020 would provide a
presumption of service-connection for veterans with Hepatitis C who during service were
exposed to one or more of the bills ten enumerated risk factors. Establishing
presumptive service-connection relieves veteransmany already sick from the
diseasefrom this burden of proof. In other words, if a veteran was exposed during
service to something that is believed to cause HCV and the veteran is diagnosed with the
disease after military service, my bill would presume that it is at least as likely as not
that the illness is due to the in-service risk factor, and thus by law service-connected.
Information surrounding the natural history of HCV is
limited. However, we are learning more as investigators within the VA, other government
agencies and private entities conduct research to help us better understand the disease
and its effects on the veteran population.
Since the introduction of my bill last spring, veterans
from around the country have called, written and e-mailed my office to tell me of their
difficulties. They have shared with me and my staff the problems they encountered in
receiving medical treatment from the VA for their current HCV diagnosis, in obtaining
service-connection in order that they might be compensated, or in getting their current
rating reevaluated to account for their current disability status.
Let me be clear. I am not here today to disparage the VA.
To the contrary, the department deserves praise for developing and implementing its
five-pronged program, which includes patient education, provider education,
epidemiological assessment, treatment, and research. Additionally, the VAs creation
of two Hepatitis C Centers of excellencež one in Miami, the other in San Franciscož to
develop national, coordinated patient and provider programs, among other activities, for
use by the 172 VA medical centers across the country illustrates a firm commitment to
understanding this disease and its effects on veterans.
Given these activities, the VA is to be commended for
leading, and in many ways advancing, the national discussion on HCV. Again, my goal is to
ensure that veterans who risked their lives for our country and contracted this disease
while doing so receive what they deserve. In my estimation, this bill, H.R. 1020, provides
the VA another tool to achieve this goal as veterans claims can be processed more
quickly, efficiently and accurately.
Again, Mr. Chairman, thank you for holding this important
hearing here today. I Iook forward to the testimony of our witnesses. I welcome comments
and suggestions from you and our witnesses on this bill.
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