AMVETS TESTIMONY
APRIL 13, 2000
Mr. Chairman, members of the Subcommittee, I
appreciate this opportunity to provide testimony this morning on behalf of the more than
250,000 members of AMVETS. The issues before us today will help ensure that Americas
veterans receive the entitlements earned through service to their country. Neither AMVETS
nor myself have been the recipient of any federal grants or contracts during FY2000 or the
previous two years.
As a national Veterans Service Organization founded on the
premise of veterans serving veterans, AMVETS prides itself on the service and assistance
we provide to Americas veterans in developing their disability claims to be
considered by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). Through our nationwide cadre of
national service officers (NSOs), AMVETS assisted in the filing of over 10,000
claims in 1999 alone. Those claims resulted in the recovery of over $250 million in
compensation to veterans for service-connected disabilities. With the increasing number of
veterans being diagnosed with the Hepatitis-C virus NSOs are expecting to assist an
even larger number of veterans in the future.
A study conducted by the Veterans Health Administration
(VHA), involving 26,000 veterans indicates that up to 10 percent of all veterans in the
VHA system tested positive for the Hepatitis-C virus, which is four to five times greater
than the infection rate realized among the general population. It has also been reported
that more than half of all liver transplant patients within the VHA are infected with
Hepatitis-C.
In response to the growing evidence that U.S. veterans are
at increased risk for Hepatitis-C, AMVETS, The American Legion, Disabled American
Veterans, Paralyzed Veterans of America, Veterans of Foreign Wars, and the Vietnam
Veterans of America along with the American Liver Foundation co-sponsored free hepatitis-C
screenings for all U.S. veterans in eight cities across the country on March 31st
and April 1st. It is important that those veterans who have contracted the
virus are diagnosed as soon as possible to ensure that treatment is effective. AMVETS will
continue to support outreach initiatives such as this in the future.
Although studies indicate a significant increase in the
number of veterans being diagnosed with Hepatitis C, our NSOs are not reporting an
increased number of Hepatitis C claims being processed. Since our NSOs have not
processed many Hepatitis-C claims I do not feel qualified to comment on the VA
adjudication of these claims. AMVETS does, however, feel that where Hepatitis-C is
diagnosed after service and the veterans service involved the risk of exposure with
no other cause shown, service connection should be deemed proven by circumstantial
evidence.
H.R.1020 Veterans Hepatitis-C Benefits Act
This bill, seeks to amend Title 38, United States Code, to
establish a presumption of service connection for the occurrence of Hepatitis-C in certain
veterans. The provisions of this bill reflect the opinion of AMVETS as outlined in the
Independent Budget for fiscal year 2001. We feel that veterans diagnosed with Hepatitis-C
after service, who were potentially exposed to the virus during service, should be deemed
service-connected. AMVETS supports H.R. 1020 and we commend Congressman Snyder for his
foresight in proposing this bill.
H.R. 3816
This bill, introduced by Congressman Stupak, seeks to amend
Title 38, United States Code, to provide that a stroke or heart attack that is incurred or
aggravated by a member of a reserve component in the performance of duty while performing
inactive duty training shall be considered to be service connected for purposes of
benefits under laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. As our active duty
strengths continue to decrease and with service recruitment numbers consistently falling
below mandated levels, our Reserve Forces have proven vital in ensuring that we as a
nation meet our military commitments worldwide.
Since 1987, the military has seen a decrease of eight
hundred thousand servicemen and women. Although the number of personnel in the military
continues to drop, the number of deployments has risen. From 1998 to today, our military
has supported thirty-two separate deployments. The unprecedented rate of downsizing and
cutbacks experienced in the military in recent years has made the role of Reservists even
greater. With the active duty being forced to "do more with less", they are
relying more and more on the Reserve forces for support. AMVETS recognizes the efforts of
our Reservists and supports H.R. 3816.
H.R. 3998 Veterans Special Monthly
Compensation Gender Equity Act
Introduced by Ranking Minority Member Lane Evans, this bill
would amend Title 38, United States Code, to provide that the rate of compensation paid by
the Department of Veterans Affairs for the service-connected loss of one or both breasts
due to a radical mastectomy shall be the same as the rate for the service-connected loss
or loss of use of one or more creative organs. Radical mastectomies require extensive
surgery and often create lost movement in the arm and shoulder as well as swelling and
numbness in the arm. According to the American Health Consultants scientific studies have
shown that removing the chest muscles doesnt improve a womans prognosis and
isnt necessary if the cancer is found early. A modified radical mastectomy, which
leaves both pectoral muscles intact, is now considered just as effective in stopping the
cancers spread. Also, modified radical mastectomies result in a decreased chance of
nerve damage and therefore women suffer fewer complications. AMVETS applauds Mr. Evans
inclusion of modified radical mastectomies within the text of this bill and we fully
support H.R. 3998.
H.R. 4131 Veterans Compensation
Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act
This bill, introduced by Chairman Bob Stump, would increase
the rates of disability compensation for veterans with service-connected disabilities and
the rates of dependency and indemnity compensation for survivors of certain disabled
veterans. AMVETS commends Chairman Stump for his leadership and his continued efforts to
improve the lives of Americas veterans. We support H.R. 4131.
Mr. Chairman, this concludes my testimony. Thank you again,
for allowing me to present the views of our organization before this committee.
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